The road can be a battlefield. You will never know what you might encounter on the way – bad weather and flash floods, carmageddon, road rage, rough tracks, suddenly closed paths and reroutes, uninformed or unruly pedestrians and fellow drivers, you name it. All these inevitably lead to major troubles and unfortunate events. The Department of Transportation (DOTr) has even expressed concern over the increase in the number of deaths caused by road accidents. According to the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), road accidents are the thirteenth cause of death of Filipinos in 2022.

Pretty alarming, isn’t it?

While many other factors contribute to these incidents, including infrastructure and transport systems, better driving experience starts with the person behind the wheel. It’s time to take defensive driving more seriously.

What is Defensive Driving?

Defensive driving is not about racing to your destination or outsmarting fellow motorists. Instead, it's a proactive approach that focuses on minimizing risks and anticipating potential hazards. Here are reasons why it's essential:

1. Minimizing Accidents
   The Philippines recorded over 11,000 fatalities due to road accidents in 2022 alone, making road safety a top priority. Defensive driving significantly reduces your chances of being involved in an accident. By staying alert and prepared, you can react swiftly to unexpected situations.
   
   
2. Handling Traffic Congestion
   Traffic jams are a part of daily life in many Philippine cities. Defensive driving techniques help you navigate these congested streets efficiently, reducing stress and frustration. Patience, lane discipline, and avoiding aggressive maneuvers are key elements.
   
   
3. Adapting to Road Conditions
   From torrential rains to sweltering heat, Philippine roads are subject to various weather conditions. Defensive drivers adapt their driving style to match these conditions. Slower speeds, increased following distance, and cautious braking prevent accidents when roads become slippery.
   
   
4. Dealing with Unpredictable Behavior
   Motorcycles weaving through traffic, pedestrians crossing without warning, and buses making
   sudden stops – the road is filled with unpredictable elements. Defensive drivers anticipate such behavior and are prepared to react safely.
   
   
5. Avoiding Road Rage
   Road rage is a growing concern on Philippine roads. Defensive drivers maintain their composure, avoid confrontations, and keep a cool head in stressful situations. This not only ensures your safety but also contributes to a more harmonious road environment.

Key Defensive Driving Tips

• Stay focused. Avoid distractions like mobile phones, and keep your attention on the road.
• Maintain a safe following distance. This gives you ample time to react if the vehicle in front of you stops suddenly.
• Use turn signals. Indicate your intentions clearly to other drivers.
• Observe speed limits. Stick to posted speed limits to avoid accidents and fines.
• Yield the right of way. Be courteous and follow traffic rules.
• Plan your route. Familiarize yourself with the roads and potential traffic hotspots before your journey.

Defensive driving is not merely a skill; it's a responsible approach to road safety. As road conditions and traffic continue to evolve in the Philippines, it's vital that every driver embraces the principles of defensive driving. By doing so, we can reduce accidents, save lives, and make our roads safer for everyone. Remember, defensive driving is not just about getting from point A to point B; it's about arriving safely and ensuring others do too.

Make sure you also further down any risks by getting comprehensive car insurance to protect you from possible financial losses when the unexpected happens. To know more, visit https://www.axa.com.ph/products/car-insurance/.

Happy safe driving!